So while you
have something useful to do, let’s consider Mitchell Zuckoff’s book on
Robert Altman. In the recent history of rather stale or perfunctory
books about movie directors, Zuckoff has done something quite special.
Although the author is not known as a writer on film, he shows an
unusual sense of the collaborations and the conflicts in a group
process. Also, he grasps the way in which Altman was always inclined to
make a battleground of his own projects--the earnest but passionate
misunderstandings between Altman and Warren Beatty on McCabe & Mrs. Miller
are so beautifully rendered that we begin to see how the actor’s notion
of John McCabe and the director’s had to be at odds for that film to be
so funny and so poignant. This is a smart, amusing, lively book, full
of anecdotes and a generous step toward perceiving the glorious and
perverse ways of Altman himself. I hope the book prospers, because that
will assist the enjoyment of some complex films, and because Zuckoff’s
achievement is preparation for a full appreciation of what Patrick
McGilligan delivered in his book Robert Altman: Jumping Off the Cliff,
which appeared twenty years ago. (Zuckoff falls short of the obligation
of "biography" by not even mentioning the earlier book.)
Today Altman is regarded with automatic respect. As a film-maker, he worked past the age of seventy-five (despite a heart transplant). He eventually won an honorary Oscar from the Academy for a career "that has repeatedly reinvented the art form." And, compared with the outlaw celebrated by McGilligan, we know Altman as the director of The Player, Short Cuts, and Gosford Park, major works in the estimate of most critics and all coming after 1989. Let us remember that when McGilligan jumped off the cliff of taste, his subject’s most recent works had been HealtH; Popeye; Come Back to the Five and Dime, Jimmy Dean, Jimmy Dean; Streamers; Secret Honor; Fool for Love; Beyond Therapy; and O.C. and Stiggs. There is something to be said for some of those films--Secret Honor, Jimmy Dean, even Popeye--but the greatest Altman enthusiasts would admit that this was the period of his doldrums. Yes, he kept working under adverse financial conditions, and nearly everything he did was "unexpected," but in general the gap between Nashville and The Player, 1975 to 1991, is one in which Altman seems adrift, or more than uncommonly out of love with himself and the world. It is a period that has to be accounted for in any analysis of his greatness as an artist.